l壳层状态的QSL分类与耦合波函数的计算

本文从准旋、自旋、轨道角动量算符的二次量子化形式出发,讨论了l壳层状态的QSL分类,推导了QSL分类的递推公式并给出了p,d,f壳层的分类结果。应用计算单体、二体算符矩阵元的Slater-Condon规则和解线代数本征值问题子程序,编制了计算l壳层QSL耦合波函数的计算程序,在VAX-11/730机上,对p-壳层和d-壳层共约需半分钟,对f-壳层约需24分钟。     

强脉冲 CO2 激光与靶的相互作用

在真空背景下的实验表明,当微秒量级的强脉冲激光与靶材相互作用时,由于靶材的升华,激光维持爆震波依然存在。爆震波产生的压缩波传入靶内,该应力波的作用是材料破坏的重要因素。而强脉冲激光引起的汽化反冲压力、热应力和烧蚀破坏也是不可忽视的因素。实验还表明,在真空背景下维持爆震波足以将后续激光屏蔽。     

毫米波引信数字信号处理系统设计

本文介绍用ＡＤ９０４８视频闪烁型Ａ／Ｄ芯片、ＴＭＣ２３１０高速矢量处理器和ＴＭＳ３２０Ｃ２５微处理器所设计的超高速可编程毫米波引信数字信号处理系统,给出了系统硬件结构框图和信号处理算法流程。     

高压下激波波阵面温升的计算

针对高压气体管路中的激波现象,建立了激波波阵面温升的计算模型,模型中考虑了高压气体中声速的变化对激波波阵面温升的影响．     

天波超视距雷达评述

天波超视距雷达以其独特的工作方式使它在抗低空突防、抗隐身、抗反辐射导弹（ＡＲＭ）、抗电子干扰这“四抗”性能上有天然的优势。与其它雷达相比,效费比极高。其分布式结构也使它的抗毁性很强,但它极受环境因素制约。就该雷达的工作原理和特点、设计上要考虑的环境因素、性能、开发试验和部署及应用前景进行了讨论。     

一种简化的空气中二维抛板模型

本文对于在炸药驱动下空气中的二维抛板理论模型,提出了一种具有较普遍意义的简化处理方案。     

Experimental and numerical study of the blast wave decrease using sandwich panel by granular materials core

Among the intrinsic properties of some materials, e.g., foams, porous materials, and granular materials, are their ability to mitigate shock waves. This paper investigated shock wave mitigation by a sandwich panel with a granular core. Numerical simulations and experimental tests were performed using Autodyn hydro-code software and a shock tube, respectively. The smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method was used to model granular materials. Sawdust and pumice, whose properties were determined by several compression tests, were used as granular materials in the sandwich panel core. These granular materials possess many mechanisms, including compacting (e.g., sawdust) and crushing (e.g., pumice) that mitigate shock/blast wave. The results indicated the ineffectiveness of using a core with low thickness, yet it was demonstrated to be effective with high thickness. Low-thickness pumice yielded better results for wave mitigation. The use of these materials with a core with appropriate core reduces up to 88% of the shock wave. The results of the experiments and numerical simulations were compared, suggesting a good agreement between the two. This indicates the accuracy of simulation and the ability of the SPH method to modeling granular material under shock loading. The effects of grain size and the coefficient of friction between grains have also been investigated using simulation, implying that increasing the grain size and coefficient of friction between grains both reduce overpressure.     

Influences of different crossing types on dynamic response of underground cavern subjected to ground shock

An intersecting cavern is a common structural form used in underground engineering, and its safety and stability performance directly control the service performance of the whole project. The dynamic re-sponses of the three kinds of crossing type (+-shaped, T-shaped, L-shaped) caverns subjected to ground shock were studied by numerical simulation. The velocity plus force mode boundary setting method was proposed in the coupled static and dynamic analysis of a deep underground cavern. The results show that, among the three types of crossing caverns, the+-shaped cavern is the most significantly affected by the dynamic action, followed by T-shaped, and then L-shaped caverns. The vault settlement, straight wall deformation, vault peak particle velocity, effective plastic strain of surrounding rock, and maximum principal stress and strain at the bottom of the lining of the straight wall increase with the increase of cavern span. The vault settlement, straight wall deformation, effective plastic strain of surrounding rock, and the maximum principal stress and strain at the bottom of lining to the straight wall decrease with the increase of lateral pressure coefficient, and the peak particle velocity at the vault increases. The variation is small compared with the change of cavern span. The influence range of the underground cavern intersection is two cavern diameters from the intersection centre. The bottom of the straight wall at the intersection is the weak part. It is suggested to thicken the support locally to improve the stability of the cavern.     

某新型主战坦克超越射击时至友军的安全距离

在分析影响坦克超越射击时至友军安全距离主要因素的基础上,结合某新型主战坦克炮口冲击波超压试验数据,通过运用M athem atica软件对数据进行统计处理和理论分析计算,提出了某新型主战坦克超越射击时至友军的安全距离,为我军新型主战坦克安全地实施超越射击提供了可靠的理论依据。     

一种慢波自由电子激光的动力学理论分析

本文用动力学耦合模理论,研究在矩形波导中单侧填充介质而形成的慢波线极化自由电子激光的特性。结果表明,在这一系统中,可用低能电子束产生高频率高增益的自由电子激光,并具有极宽的调谐域。